
Between 1692 and 1693, over 200 people in the Salem, Massachusetts area were accused of witchcraft. Of those, 30 were found guilty, and 19 were executed by hanging. One man, Giles Corey, died while being pressed with stones, and at least five others died in jail. The accusations started in Salem Village (now Danvers) but soon spread to nearby towns like Andover and Topsfield. Initially, the courts allowed the use of ‘spectral evidence’ – testimony based on visions or dreams – but in 1693, a higher court rejected this type of evidence, which helped bring the hysteria to an end. Even into the 21st century, efforts continued to formally clear the names of those wrongly accused.