A timeless masterpiece of the gangster film genre, “The Public Enemy” (1931), featuring James Cagney, is once again capturing attention and can now be streamed on Max. This iconic movie boasts a flawless rating on Rotten Tomatoes and played a pivotal role in shaping the gangster genre as we recognize it today.
In the 1930s, the public was frequently captivated by news stories about ruthless yet somewhat endearing criminals. This concept was relatively novel at the time. During this era, real-life gangsters were dominating headlines, and the film industry recognized an opportunity to translate these intriguing characters onto the silver screen. Notable actors like James Cagney, Edward G. Robinson, and Humphrey Bogart rose to fame by portraying tough-as-nails criminal figures during this time period.
In the past, gangster films had waned in appeal, but this trend was dramatically reversed in the 1970s with the release of “The Godfather.” Subsequently, we witnessed numerous classics such as “Scarface” and “Goodfellas,” and even iconic television series like “The Sopranos.” However, prior to all these, there was “The Public Enemy.
As a passionate cinephile, I’d like to share my take on the intriguing tale of “The Public Enemy,” directed by the masterful William A. Wellman, and distributed by the legendary Warner Bros. studios. This gripping film chronicles the meteoric rise of Tom Powers, a young, ambitious character portrayed brilliantly by James Cagney, in the treacherous world of organized crime during the roaring Prohibition era in Chicago.
Interestingly, this captivating character was inspired by stories drawn from an unpublished novel titled “Beer and Blood,” penned by two seasoned journalists who had witnessed Al Capone’s Chicago up close and personal.
In the early 1900s, I find myself embarking on a path of petty crime alongside my buddy Matt, all while growing up. We’re eventually drawn into the dark world of organized crime by a questionable character known as Putty Nose. After an operation goes awry, he abandons us without a second thought.
My older brother, Mike, attempts to guide me away from this treacherous lifestyle, but I choose to ignore his warnings. Instead, I conceal my illicit activities from our mother and continue to ascend the ranks within the underworld.
In the time when the United States participates in World War I, Mike decides to join the Marine Corps. Tom, however, chooses not to enlist, vowing this to their mother. Over the passing years, Tom’s behavior grows increasingly risky and lawless, leading him further into the world of organized crime.
1931 saw the release of a movie that was highly appreciated by critics then, and continues to be loved today. Rotten Tomatoes displays a perfect 100% rating from critics, with an average score of 8.3 out of 10. The New York Times commended it as “boasting stronger-than-most acting”, while praising Cagney and his fellow actors for their exceptional performances. Time magazine described the film as “well-told” and a “documentary drama depicting the bandit’s stand against society.” Variety noted that the filmmakers transformed “low-brow material” into a high-quality production.
The film became incredibly popular, causing a Times Square theater to screen it continuously when it initially debuted. Moreover, it received a nomination for Best Story at the 4th Academy Awards.
Through the passage of time, the classic film “Public Enemy” has remained contemporary. In 1998, it was inducted into the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress due to its significance in terms of culture, history, or aesthetics. The American Film Institute ranked Cagney’s character, Tom Powers, among the greatest villains ever portrayed. Elements from this movie have also found their way into popular culture, such as when Tony Soprano watches it during a pivotal scene in “The Sopranos.
The film has undergone multiple rereleases. Originally in 1941, some parts were removed due to the Production Code guidelines, but those sections have been reinstated for home editions and screenings on Turner Classic Movies. It was also re-released in 1954, with an added disclaimer cautioning viewers about the potential glamorization of criminal activities.
Since the 1970s, a copy of this movie has been stored safely at the Library of Congress. Over the years, it’s been accessible on VHS tapes, DVDs, Blu-ray discs, and now streaming platforms, ensuring that it’s never been hard to locate for those interested in watching it.
Now, as “The Public Enemy” is available for streaming on Max, a fresh wave can witness the origin of the genuine gangster movie genre.
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2025-07-09 14:45