$BTC: Why ‘Black Swan’ Author Nassim Taleb Is Not Impressed by Bitcoin

As a researcher with a background steeped in probability and risk analysis, I found Nassim Taleb’s recent appearance on CNBC’s “Squawk Box” to be both enlightening and thought-provoking. Given his extensive experience as a scholar, author, and former trader, it is not surprising that he offers insightful perspectives on market trends and speculative assets like Bitcoin.


In the realm of financial discourse, I had the privilege of engaging with Nassim Taleb on August 6th, during his appearance on CNBC’s “Squawk Box.” During our enlightening discussion, we delved into his profound perspectives regarding Bitcoin, market dynamics, and speculative assets. This dialogue offered a comprehensive exploration of Taleb’s critical stance towards Bitcoin and the essence of speculative markets.

Nassim Taleb, born September 12, 1960, in Lebanon, is a renowned intellectual, writer, and former trader who specializes in probability, risk, and the unforeseen. He’s known for his thought-provoking books like “The Black Swan,” which delves into the effects of infrequent, unpredictable incidents. Taleb serves as an esteemed scientific advisor at Universa Investments, a hedge fund established by Mark Spitznagel that concentrates on methods to shield against extraordinary market fluctuations. In this role, he offers insights from his risk management research, which aligns with the fund’s strategy of capitalizing on infrequent, high-impact events.

Bitcoin: Not a Hedge Against Financial Meltdown

To initiate the conversation, Nassim Taleb made Bitcoin the focus of his remarks. Without mincing words, he declared that Bitcoin does not serve as a safeguard against financial turmoil or inflationary practices. On the contrary, he likened Bitcoin to luxury real estate in Manhattan, such as high-priced properties, which he mentioned have similarities with the stock market. According to Taleb’s viewpoint, Bitcoin’s unstable value makes it an unsuitable choice for a stable currency or store of value within an economic system that prioritizes price consistency. He explained that the drastic changes in price from $10 to $60,000 make it an unreliable option for such purposes.

The Nature of Speculative Assets

In the ongoing conversation, Taleb underscored the idea of speculative assets, specifically Bitcoin. He noted its uncertain and fleeting worth, drawing comparisons with other speculative investments. Taleb stressed that the value of Bitcoin, similar to some stocks or property, is primarily influenced by speculation and the “greater fool theory” rather than inherent value. He posited that it’s inadvisable to possess assets with such drastic price fluctuations when the aim is financial stability.

Bitcoin vs. Gold

A large part of the conversation highlighted similarities between Bitcoin and gold. Taleb, however, emphasized their stark differences, pointing out that gold’s worth stems from its inherent qualities that have endured for thousands of years, while Bitcoin does not possess these attributes. He argues that gold’s value arises from its physical traits, permanence, and cultural importance, whereas Bitcoin relies solely on a network of servers and constant upkeep, rendering it fundamentally unpredictable and speculative.

During the latest financial crisis, Taleb noted that gold’s price remained fairly steady, showcasing its role as a secure investment option in turbulent markets.

The Debate on Bitcoin’s Future

During the interview, the conversation about Bitcoin became lively when Joe Kernen, one of the show’s co-hosts, disagreed with Nassim Taleb’s opinions on Bitcoin. Kernen suggested that the fact some investors have adopted Bitcoin demonstrates its potential as a valuable asset. Despite this, Taleb continued to criticize Bitcoin, stating it is too speculative for long-term investment or use as currency. Kernen playfully invited Taleb to back up his words by either buying Bitcoin or selling it short.

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2024-08-08 10:26