Concerning Fortunes and Speculation

It has come to be observed that the company known as Robinhood – a name perhaps suggestive of a generosity not always mirrored in its practices – has enjoyed a considerable increase in valuation these past three years. Indeed, a rise exceeding six-fold is not to be dismissed lightly, particularly when fuelled by a confluence of circumstances: declining rates of interest, a prevailing enthusiasm for novel technologies, and that most unreliable of sentiments – the fear of being excluded from potential gains. A multitude of new investors, it seems, have been drawn into the market, eager to participate in what is often, one suspects, a most speculative pursuit.

From the year 2022 to 2025, the company reported revenues ascending from $1.4 billion to $4.5 billion – a circumstance which, while impressive on the face of it, does not necessarily indicate a corresponding stability. The turning of a profit in 2024, and a subsequent increase in net income to $1.9 billion in 2025, are undoubtedly pleasing to those with a vested interest, but a prudent observer cannot help but inquire as to the enduring nature of such prosperity. Analysts, with a confidence that often exceeds justification, predict continued growth, estimating revenue and net income to increase by approximately 19% and 18% respectively between 2025 and 2027. Such projections, while comforting to some, appear to rest upon a rather delicate foundation.

This anticipated growth is largely attributed to an expansion of their ‘Gold‘ subscription service – a refinement, no doubt, intended to secure a more consistent revenue stream from a select clientele – and a broadening of their financial offerings. The addition of digital banking features and strategic acquisitions are presented as evidence of ambition, yet one cannot help but wonder if such endeavors are driven by genuine innovation or merely a desire to appear indispensable. The current valuation, at thirty-three times this year’s earnings, appears, to a dispassionate eye, somewhat optimistic, though it is acknowledged that a volatile market has a habit of justifying even the most extravagant assessments.

It has also come to my attention that certain individuals, emboldened by their faith in Robinhood, are now turning their attention to a more…aggressive instrument – the Direxion Daily Hood Bull 2x ETF. This contrivance, with a name as cumbersome as its design, aims to double the daily returns of the underlying stock. A tempting proposition, to be sure, but one which bears all the hallmarks of a most perilous gamble. Let us examine its workings, and consider whether it represents a prudent investment, or merely a fleeting fancy.

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The Mechanism of Amplification

This ETF, it appears, operates through a system of leveraged investment, employing what are termed ‘total return swaps.’ The essence of the arrangement is this: for every $100 million Direxion wishes to invest in Robinhood, a bank extends a loan of $200 million on its behalf, creating a ‘synthetic’ position. The bank, in return for this undertaking, receives interest on the contract. Each day, the bank remits to Direxion double the daily return of Robinhood’s stock. The arrangement, however, is not cumulative; the gains – or losses – are reset daily. Thus, while it may double profits on a favourable day, it will equally double losses on a day less kind. Indeed, the performance of this ETF thus far this year – a decline of 60% – stands in stark contrast to the milder 33% decline experienced by Robinhood itself.

This intricate structure, coupled with a substantial net expense ratio of 0.97%, suggests that it is far better suited to those engaged in short-term speculation than to those seeking a long-term, secure investment. It is, in essence, a most ‘greedy’ undertaking, and one might be reminded of the wise counsel of Mr. Buffett, who cautioned against succumbing to avarice when others are consumed by it. A prudent investor, one suspects, would regard such an instrument with a healthy degree of skepticism.

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2026-02-16 22:05